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Online and in-person English: differences and goals

December 18, 2025


Learning English is a fundamental step for those who dream of studying, working, or living in the United States. However, a very common question among international students is: online or in-person English—which one is worth it? The answer depends on where you are in your journey, your goals, and the level of exposure to the language you need.

In this article, we explain the differences between both formats and how each one can be strategic at different stages of the learning process.

Online English: Strategic Preparation

Online English is an excellent option for students who are in the preparation phase. It allows you to build a solid foundation, gain confidence, and keep learning actively—even before traveling to the U.S.

Studies show that well-structured online courses can lead to consistent progress in vocabulary, grammar, and listening comprehension, especially when students remain consistent. According to data from the U.S. Department of Education, well-designed digital programs can deliver results similar to traditional instruction during the early stages of learning.

Online English makes the most sense when the student:

  • Is still preparing for a visa interview
  • Needs to keep English active while waiting for a new application
  • Is looking for flexible schedules
  • Wants to reduce costs without stopping their studies

In addition, online learning helps students develop autonomy—an essential skill for future academic success.

👉 Learn more about Lumos’ Swift Online Program, ideal for students who want to keep learning English in a strategic and flexible way. Online classes are live and taught by American teachers, ensuring real interaction and direct contact with authentic English from the start. https://lumos.edu/swift/

In-Person English: Fluency and Real-Life Experience

In-person English is the key differentiator for those seeking fluency, natural communication, and real-world language mastery.

Being physically present in the United States provides something no online course can fully replace: total immersion. Students practice English:

  • Inside the classroom
  • During social activities
  • On public transportation, at the grocery store, and in real-life situations
  • With classmates from different nationalities

Research from the Migration Policy Institute indicates that students in immersive environments tend to develop fluency more quickly, especially in speaking and spontaneous comprehension.

In-person English is ideal when the student:

  • Already has a foundation in the language
  • Wants to unlock speaking skills
  • Needs fluency for academic studies or career advancement
  • Wants to experience U.S. culture fully

👉 Learn more about Lumos’ Intensive In-Person Program: https://lumos.edu/intensive/

Which Format Makes More Sense for You?

Rather than choosing just one option, many students achieve better results by combining both formats throughout their journey.

A common and effective strategy is:

  • Online English as preparation
  • In-person English for fluency and real-life experience

This combination helps students arrive in the U.S. more confident and better prepared to make the most of their in-person experience.

Conclusion

There is no single right answer. The best path depends on your stage, your goals, and your immigration moment. What matters most is not interrupting your learning process.

If you are still preparing, online English may be the ideal next step. When the time is right, in-person English will be the main driver of fluency.

Lumos offers options for every stage of your journey, always with clear guidance and a strong focus on real results.

 

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